The rocky coast and clear water of Polignano a Mare with the old town beyond, Puglia

The 15 best things to do in Puglia

Puglia isn’t really a sightseeing region: there’s no must-see museum circuit. It rewards doing: a boat into the sea caves, a tasting in a vineyard, an afternoon learning to shape orecchiette, a long lunch by the water. Here are the fifteen things worth doing, grouped by type, plus the beaches worth the drive.

The exception is the towns themselves. They are worth the trip for what they are rather than for anything you go inside, and choosing between them is the first real decision of a Puglia itinerary: we put them in order in the guide to the best towns in Puglia.

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Experiences worth booking

Start with the two that draw people to Apulia in the first place, the wine and the water. For the wine side, start with Puglia wine tours.

Rows of vines with trulli in the distance

Wine tasting & vineyard tours

Taste Primitivo, Negroamaro and Valle d’Itria whites, the cellar tours and vineyard lunches worth booking, by region.

The Lama Monachile cove and bridge at Polignano a Mare under a pink sunset sky

Best beaches in Puglia

From the cove under Polignano’s bridge to the white sand of the Salento, which beaches are worth it and when to go.

A country track through the Alta Murgia, walking country in Puglia

Walking in Puglia

The cammini and coast paths, from the Via Francigena and Cammino Materano to Salento clifftop walks: which to choose, when to go and how to plan it.

An e-bike on a quiet country lane between dry-stone walls and olive groves in the Valle d’Itria

E-biking in Puglia

Gentle loops past trulli and olive groves in the Valle d’Itria, and the flat Salento coast, where to ride, when to go and how to rent.

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The 15 things worth doing

Named and specific, in no particular order. Each one has a full guide behind it.

The cone-roofed trulli houses of Alberobello climbing the hillside of Rione Monti

Alberobello

Whole streets of cone-roofed trulli, not the one or two you see elsewhere in the valley. Go up Rione Monti early or late: the middle of the day belongs to the coaches.

Piazza del Duomo and its baroque bell tower in the old town of Lecce, Puglia

Lecce

The baroque here is cut into a soft local limestone, which is why the facades go so deep. Piazza del Duomo is the one to stand still in.

The whitewashed old town of Ostuni stacked on its hill above the olive plain, Puglia

Ostuni

A white town stacked on a hill above the olive plain. See it from the road in before you climb up into it.

The Romanesque Cattedrale di San Nicola Pellegrino rising on the seafront in Trani, Puglia

Trani

A Romanesque cathedral built right on the water, with nothing between it and the Adriatic. Worth timing for the late light.

The octagonal medieval Castel del Monte standing alone on a low hill in the Murgia, Puglia

Castel del Monte

An octagon standing alone on a hill in the Murgia, with no village around it and no settled explanation of what it was for.

White houses on the cliffs above the turquoise Lama Monachile cove in Polignano a Mare

Polignano a Mare

White houses on the cliff edge and the Lama Monachile cove cut into the rock below. The view people come for is from the bridge.

The pine-backed crescent bay and Due Sorelle sea stacks at Torre dell’Orso, Salento

Torre dell’Orso

A pine-backed crescent of sand with the Due Sorelle stacks at one end. The Salento beach we send people to first.

Illuminated stalactites and towering rock formations inside the Grotte di Castellana, Puglia

Grotte di Castellana

Kilometres of caves under the Murgia, ending in a chamber of white alabaster. The one thing on this list you do underground.

An elevated view over the harbour, marina and white town of Santa Maria di Leuca at the tip of Puglia’s heel

Santa Maria di Leuca

The end of the heel, where the Adriatic and the Ionian meet. Come for the lighthouse and the sea caves along the coast.

The turquoise harbour of San Domino with the fortified island of San Nicola beyond, in the Tremiti archipelago

Isole Tremiti

The only islands Puglia has, off the Gargano, with the clearest water in the region. A boat day, not a stop.

A crowd dancing the pizzica to tambourines in a Salento square at night

La Notte della Taranta

Pizzica played to a square full of people, and the biggest music night in the south. The Concertone closes the festival at Melpignano in August.

The carved facade and round bastion of the Castello de' Monti in Corigliano d’Otranto, a Griko village in the Grecia Salentina

The Grecia Salentina

A cluster of Salento villages where an old Greek dialect is still spoken. You will hear it in the songs before you hear it in the street.

The medieval Castello Episcopio of Grottaglie with its crenellated keep and towers, the seat of the ceramics museum, in the province of Taranto, Puglia

Grottaglie

The ceramics quarter, where the workshops are still working rather than staged for visitors. Buy from the potter, not from the souvenir shelf.

The sassi cave dwellings of Matera stacked up the ravine at dusk

Matera

Over the border in Basilicata and the easiest big day trip from Bari or the Valle d’Itria. The sassi are worth the drive.

A cluster of trulli with their conical drystone roofs in the Valle d’Itria, Puglia

Sleeping in a trullo

The one part of Puglia you book rather than visit. Thick walls, cool in August and a roof you will keep looking up at.

More, by type

Pick a type below for its full guide and live, bookable tours. Every town guide also lists the experiences that run from there.

Experiences to book

Our in-depth guides, with live prices and free cancellation on GetYourGuide:

Polignano boat tourMatera day tripAlberobello trulli tourBari cooking classBari street food tour
Antonio Marchese, founder of Puglia Uncovered
Antonio Marchese: Founder & Puglia local

I grew up in the province of Brindisi and spent 30 years in Puglia; the Salento coast is home water. Everything above is checked on the ground; when a place slips, it gets updated. More about who is behind this guide

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